Saturday, February 11, 2006

Happy Valentine's Day

                                                   Happy

Valentine's Day

Song of Solomon 11 Solomon's Song of Songs.

  Beloved

    2...for your love is more delightful than wine.

    3 Pleasing is the fragrance of your perfumes;

    your name is like perfume poured out.

    No wonder the maidens love you!

    4 Take me away with you-let us hurry!

    Let the king bring me into his chambers.

         For God so loV ed the world,
              That He gA
ve
                    His on
L
y
                   Begott
E
n
                         So
N

                             T hat whosever
              Believeth I n Him
                 Should
N
ot perish,
              But have
E
verlasting life."
                                           John 3:16

How do I love thee? Letme count the ways by Elizabeth Barrett Browning

How do I love thee? Let me count the ways.
I love thee to the depth and breadth and height
My soul can reach, when feeling out of sight
For the ends of Being and ideal Grace.
I love thee to the level of every day's
Most quiet need, by sun and candle-light.
I love thee freely, as men strive for right;
I love thee purely, as they turn from praise,
I love thee with the passion put to use
In my old griefs, and with my childhood's faith.
I love thee with a love I seemed to lose
With my lost saints -I love thee with the breath,
Smiles, tears, of all my life! -and, if God choose,
I shall but love thee better after death

O Love that wilt not let me go,
I rest my weary soul in thee;
I give thee back the life I owe,
That in thine ocean depths its flow
May richer, fuller be.

O light that followest all my way,
I yield my flickering torch to thee;
My heart restores its borrowed ray,
That in thy sunshine’s blaze its day
May brighter, fairer be.

O Joy that seekest me through pain,
I cannot close my heart to thee;
I trace the rainbow through the rain,
And feel the promise is not vain,
That morn shall tearless be.

O Cross that liftest up my head,
I dare not ask to fly from thee;
I lay in dust life’s glory dead,
And from the ground there blossoms red
Life that shall endless be.

February 14, 269 • Martyrdom of St. Valentine.

Today we exchange cards expressing love or appreciation for one another. According to tradition, on this day, February 14, 269, a young man named Valentine was executed in Rome for his faith. But what does our exchange of sentimental cards have to do with a third century martyr?

Actually, the connection is not at all clear. Valentine was martyred the day before the pagan festival to the goddess Februata Juno at which boys drew girls names for acts of sexual promiscuity. Were legends about the martyr's death modified to replace the heathen custom?No one knows for sure. In fact, there may have been two or even three martyrs named Valentine who died in different parts of the empire at about the same time. We know little or nothing about any of them.

Take the Roman Valentine as an example. A city gate on the Flaminian Way and a chapel near it were named for him. Several ancient Christian writers mention his name. There is no doubt he lived and was tortured before being beaten with clubs and beheaded. And yet we have no sure account of why.

Some say this Valentine was a young man with a tender heart who aided Christians who were undergoing martyrdom. He was not even a Christian at the time. Arrested for his activities, he converted to faith while in prison and would not renounce it. Knowing he was going to die, he wrote letters to his friends saying "Remember your Valentine."

Another legend says that the Roman Valentine was a priest who defied the Emperor Claudius's temporary order and secretly married couples so the husbands wouldn't have to go to war. Claudius desperately needed more soldiers and did not appreciate this interference.

A third legend says the Roman Valentine was a priest who refused to sacrifice to pagan gods. Imprisoned for this, he gave testimony in prison and through his prayers the jailer's daughter was healed. On the day of his execution he left her a note signed "Your Valentine."

During the Middle ages it was popularly believed birds paired in mid-February. This also reaffirmed the association of romantic love with Valentine's name. Whatever the truth behind the legends, St. Valentine's day has become a day we connect with romance and friendship.

Resources:
  1. "History of Valentine's Day, the." History Channel. (www.historychannel.com/exhibits/valentine/history.html).
  2. Hutchinson, Ruth and Adams, Ruth. Every Day's a Holiday. (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1951).
  3. Thurston, Herbert."St. Valentine." The CatholicEncyclopedia. (New York: Robert Appleton, 1914).
  4. "Valentine, Saint." Encyclopedia Americana. (Chicago: Encyclopedia Americana, corp., 1956).
  5. "Valentine, Saint." Encyclopedia Britannica. (Chicago: Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc., 1967).
  6. "Valentine, St." The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. Edited by F. L. Cross and E. A. Livingstone. (Oxford, 1997).
  7. Various internet articles.

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